Visas & Residency Visa rules and changes

Stay in Spain Over 90 Days: Prórroga de Estancia

As of 2026, UK citizens and other third-country nationals who want to extend their stay in Spain beyond the 90-day Schengen limit can apply for a Prórroga de Estancia (Stay Extension). This process allows temporary extensions under exceptional circumstances and helps travellers stay legally compliant.

UK citizen applying for Prórroga de Estancia in Spain with passport, travel documents, and official paperwork in an immigration office

Who Needs a Prórroga de Estancia?

Since Brexit, UK citizens are treated as non-EU (third-country) nationals. This means:

You may only stay in Spain for 90 days within any rolling 180-day period.

If you need to extend your stay in Spain or avoid unintentionally overstaying the 90/180 rule, you must apply before the deadline to avoid fines or entry problems in future.

Eligibility Criteria for 2026

General Requirements

  • Be a non-EU national exempt from short-stay visa requirements.
  • Have no entry bans or legal restrictions in Spain.
  • Show sufficient financial means to support the extended stay.
  • Hold travel assistance insurance with the same cover as for a short-stay visa (at least €30,000 medical cover), valid for the whole extension.
  • Provide proof of intent to return home (e.g., return flight).

Exceptional Circumstances

  • Humanitarian reasons
  • Medical reasons
  • Family-related reasons

Required Documents

Mandatory Documentation

  • EX-29 application form (application for authorisation of stay and extensions under RD 1155/2024; not EX-01 or EX-17, which are for residency procedures)
  • Valid passport (expiry must extend beyond your requested extension)
  • Proof of financial means (recent bank statements)
  • Travel assistance insurance with the same cover as a short-stay visa, valid for the whole extension
  • Confirmed return ticket
  • Documents proving the exceptional circumstance

Application Process

Where to Apply

  • Online: Through Spain’s official Mercurio system (the Mercurio online portal)
  • In person: At designated immigration offices or police stations

When to Apply

You must submit the request before the initial 90-day period expires.

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Cost of Prórroga de Estancia in 2026

The fee (Form 790, code 012) is currently €17.49 for a stay without a visa, increased by a set amount for each day of extension, or €32.17 if you entered with a visa. Payment must be completed prior to submitting supporting documents.

What Happens After Applying?

Immigration authorities will review your case. Processing times vary, but expect 2 to 6 weeks depending on region.

  • If approved: Your extension is stamped into your passport.
  • If denied: You must leave Spain before your original 90-day limit ends.

Appeals: You may file a recurso de reposición (administrative appeal) within 30 days of a denial.

Alternative Residency Options

If you need to stay in Spain longer than a short-term extension, consider one of these residency options:

Official Government Resources

Need Health Insurance for a Stay Extension?

Immigration offices require travel assistance insurance with the same cover as a short-stay visa, valid for the whole of the extension.

If you plan to move on to a residency visa, Sanitas no-copayment health insurance meets the visa requirement and is accepted by Spanish consulates. Ask us which Sanitas cover meets the requirement for your case.

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Sources

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Reviewed by Sean Guy, authorised Sanitas agent (agent code 22395) and DGSFP-registered insurance mediator (C0320X5769518Z), Marbella.

Written by the HealthPlan Spain team: English-speaking Sanitas health insurance specialists, helping expats in Spain get the right cover since 2011. Authorised and regulated by the DGSFP.

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